Read an article and respond to the prompt Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Peruse an article and react to the brief - Essay Example Also, people with low financial status worked for additional hours when contrasted with people with a higher monetary status. In 1965, people with an advanced degree and a significant level of pay spent more hours unwinding when contrasted with people with just a secondary school instruction. This pattern changed towards the finish of the twentieth century. As indicated by the Economist By 2005, the school instructed had eight hours less of it seven days than the secondary school graduates. This hypothesis is bolstered by a systematic examination directed by the American Time Use Survey that demonstrated that people with atleast school instruction in the US go through an extra two hours day by day in their work stations when contrasted with those with secondary school training. This change has been contributed by various reasons. Taught people have been winning all the more today when contrasted with what they earned three decades back. In this manner, these people will in general lose more cash when traveling when contrasted with what they could lose in the twentieth century. In todays work showcase, salary is subject to include as far as working hours. Through my perception of others, it merits setting that the headway of innovation has prompted critical changes in people groups encounters of relaxation. Living it up today doesn't really mean going for an excursion any longer. Individuals favor viewing a film at home with loved ones during ends of the week as opposed to traveling far away from home. As I would like to think, this clarification of the move is legitimate. All around learned people will in general have a more elevated level of salary. Accordingly, these people are additionally in the board positions and henceforth they are given administrative jobs in associations. This implies they should spend additional hours in the workplace experiencing all reports from each office as they are responsible for each action inside associations. This means investing less energy unwinding. Conditions in the

Who Is To Blame For Our Actions :: essays research papers

Supposition of Risk: Who is to Blame For Our Actions      The principle of "assumption of risk" plainly characterizes the duty of every willful activity taken on by people, free of the innate hazard or risk associated with such activities. Are we just to accept accountability for the positive results of our activities, without likewise tolerating the negative results too? Most people just case duty in cases in which they are completely answerable for their activities. Living inside a nation which houses a lot of private endeavor, we regularly end up depending on outside assistance. In numerous events we, the individual looking for help, hold the capacity to pick which road of assist will with being taken. In these cases wherein we have the decision, should we not additionally be considered liable for the results of our choices, particularly in cases in which we have been pre-cautioned about any natural dangers or threats? For instance, When we willingly volunteer to drive on a private street, smoke cigarettes, work for a mining organization, or fly on a rebate aircraft at our own volition, do we implicitly agree to take obligation regarding any result these activities may hold? The "assumption of risk" teaching appears to disregard the basic commitment of substances to guarantee their common objectives. The distinctive factor in choosing duty in flawless cases which approach the "assumption of risk" tenet is the control held by people after the circumstance has started. In agreement, organizations for example, rebate carriers and cigarette organizations must interpretation of the duty of finishing their obligations, while people who decided to work in a mine or drive on a private street must acknowledge the duty of their activities to do as such.      All aircrafts hold the obligation of moving their clients from a state of beginning to a formerly assigned goal. The individual who consents to purchase a rebate carrier ticket, which cautions to "fly at your own risk," is qualified for get the base help of transportation gave by the aircraft. The individual voyager ought to expect no different advantages other than transportation. The carrier organization guarantees this demonstration of transportation to be its objective of administrations rendered. Autonomous of troubles which may emerge in finishing this objective, the carrier may not adjust the fundamental obligation which it is authoritatively committed to perform. The aircraft implicitly assented to perform this essential obligation the second they started moving people for an acknowledged installment. When an individual has loaded up the plane they render all control over their wellbeing to the tolerant carrier which holds the base obligation of restoring the person back to a condition of wellbeing once their

New Galaxy essays

New Galaxy articles By using different expressive components that bring out sentiments in individuals, Alma Thomas makes a stylish work of art that isn't just satisfying to the eye, yet additionally to the spirit. The artistic creation, cunningly named, New Galaxy, was done in 1970 with acrylic paint. Thomas painted New Galaxy on a 54 x 54 inch canvas. Using a monochromatic blue shading plan, vertical lines, and impressionistic brush strokes, Alma Thomas passes on sentiments of tranquility, quality and restoration in her work of art New Galaxy. The principal component that grabbed my attention when I went over the canvas was the for the most part monochromatic shade of the work of art. Albeit a little segment of the left half of the work of art is painted with light pinks and whites, by far most of New Galaxy is painted in around three distinct blues. In the wake of thinking about the title of the work of art, I calculated that the craftsman utilized the little light pink and white piece of the artistic creation to speak to the old piece of an old cosmic system. The splendid blue part of the work of art speaks to smoothness and trust in the New Galaxy. The craftsman compared the little bit of light pink and white and the a lot bigger part of blues to stress the change from sentiments of disarray to sentiments of quietness. The shading blue looks like water. Water is typically quiet and the sound of water streaming is extremely alleviating to the ear. The quiet and mitigating qualities of water are unmistakably given Thomas utilization of a monochromatic blue shading plan in her work of art. The work of art itself is communicated in various minuscule vertical lines. The lines are deliberately positioned near one another, both next to each other and on each other. Not exclusively does the utilization of vertical lines incite sentiments of solidarity, they additionally pass on sentiments of soundness. At the point when I took a gander at New Galaxy, the plenty of vertical lines overpowered me with emotions that the new system would outlive the bygone one, surpa ... <!

Social Media Branding Guidelines How to Make Your Brand Memorable

Online life Branding Guidelines How to Make Your Brand Memorable Have you at any point seen that occasionally brands will look and sound changed via web-based networking media than they do on their blog or site? Internet based life can at times be an idea in retrospect that is attached to a company’s methodology long after their unique image rules have been fabricated. Rather, brands ought to have ground breaking web based life rules that help make a durable voice and experience over the entirety of their social channels. In this post, you’re going to: Figure out how to work out noteworthy internet based life marking guidelines. With our downloadable web based life marking unit, you’ll have the option to set the exhortation from this blog on the right track into utilization by making significant rules that will tell you bit by bit the best way to make an increasingly vital online networking nearness. Figure out how to strongly join your online life nearness with your overall image guidelines. You may as of now have your image rules set up, however how well do they truly move over to your internet based life profiles?Often times, web based life turns into an idea in retrospect attached to an advertising technique finally. You’ll figure out how to move those general rules flawlessly onto your online life profiles with the goal that everything from your site to your Twitter profile makes a similar encounter for your clients. See instances of how brands are making natural encounters over their whole online presence. Learn from the best and make it yours. We’ll give you instances of how brands are capitalizing on their web based life profiles by making incredible, strong profiles. Instructions to Build Social Media Branding Guidelines That Will Make Your Brand MemorableDownload Your Social Media Brand Style Guideâ + Voice And Tone Templates Before you keep perusing this post, download our web based life marking unit. This unit has two unique pieces that will permit you to tissue out your web-based social networking marking rules: Internet based life Image Style Guide to keep your visual substance on-point and on-brand each time you post. Voice and Tone Brainstorming Document to guarantee each post catches the voice of your image. Truly smooth, huh? Beginning: Move Your Brand Voice And Tone Over To Your Social Media Channels Aren’t voice and tone something very similar? Not actually. Your internet based life voice alludes to what you sound like on your web-based social networking locales. Is it accurate to say that you are interesting or snide? Clever or proficient? Your tone, then again, alludes to how you talk. For instance, if I somehow managed to state I need an email sent, it doesn’t mean a lot; nonetheless, if I somehow happened to holler that equivalent expression, it would trigger a vastly different reaction in light of the fact that my tone changed. Suggested Reading: The Best Social Media Copywriting Guide to Be A Social Work Ninja Everything Good Comes In Threes, Right? For the initial segment of this conceptualizing procedure, I need you to consider three descriptive words that could depict your business. Consider a well known brand like Under Armor. What three words would you use to portray that brand? Athletic, amazing, and dynamic are what I consider. For instance, investigate one of their ongoing Instagram posts. This battle was aimed at their crowd advising them that ladies can be far beyond a pretty face. The photograph is inconceivably unique, showing the intensity of the lady in the photo. Really fit for vanquishing this. #ImPretty Create your own announcement like this. Hit connect in bio. A post shared by Under Armor (@underarmour) on Mar 15, 2017 at 7:38am PDT In the event that you are truly befuddled, here is a rundown of clear descriptive words to assist you with beginning: In your conceptualizing report that you downloaded before is where you can record those descriptors in a single spot. When you pick a lot of three, clutch them, you’ll need them later. Build up Your Voice The second piece of your meeting to generate new ideas is to consider how your image sounds over the various focuses your client gets to your organization. How would you sound on your site? What about your blog? On the off chance that you have a lot of brand rules that your organization works by, I would pull those out. As a rule, an organization will characterize their voice and tone inside their marking guide. In that segment, a general definition ought to show up of what the brand should seem like in general. In the event that you don’t have brand rules created, take a gander at your site and blog. What do you sound like? Is it accurate to say that you are entertaining? Clever? Genuine? Perceiving how you as of now talk with your crowd can assist you with building up your voice for web-based social networking. For instance, MailChimp has distributed their substance style rules on the web, which contains a short passage portraying what the voice of MailChimp should sound like. MailChimp proceeds with that advancement and starts to portray how that voice is going to go over online. They are: Fun yet not senseless Certain however not presumptuous Accommodating however not tyrannical These characterizing attributes help MailChimp make sense of precisely what their voice is and what it isn’t. Presently you’re going to do something very similar on your conceptualizing worksheet. Record ten â€Å"We are this however not that† explanations that will enable your organization to accomplish your characterized voice. Your voice is fun however not what? You are not impolite but rather, you are ... what? Fill in that worksheet with all the do’s and don’t you think your organization voice will require. Build up Your Tone The subsequent stage in your internet based life marking process is to make your online life tone. How would you like to go over to your devotees? Mocking like Wendy’s? Presenting Wendy’s new Strawberry Mango Salad. Since you most likely don’t have a private nursery with a wide range of new fixings. pic.twitter.com/ZaH3pamfkO - Wendy's (@Wendys) June 6, 2017 Feel-great like Disney? Or then again proficient like Microsoft? Track with our #MicrosoftEvent in Shanghai beginning at 11AM GMT Tuesday, May 23 by tapping the connection in our profile. A post shared by Microsoft (@microsoft) on May 22, 2017 at 2:16pm PDT There are boundless alternatives, which implies that you’ll have a progressively strong nearness and experience if the voice on the entirety of your channels are in the same spot. The best thing to consider when you’re making your tone is â€Å"how do you need your crowd to peruse your web based life messages†? Let’s keep taking a gander at MailChimp. They separate their tone by saying that they are casual, which means they're not hesitant to share a joke now and again, however they ought to consistently be clear in their web based life posts. So how would you make your tone in your internet based life marking rules? First answer the accompanying inquiries, on a scratch paper or in your conceptualizing record. How would we need our crowd to peruse our online networking messages? What is the tone of our run of the mill message? What is the tone of our increasingly rare messages? Is it true that we will incorporate slang or well known language? What are the sentiments we need our clients to have when they perused our posts? After you’ve responded to these inquiries you can start to fill in the pre-set section in your voice and tone conceptualizing record. Don't hesitate to alter, include or evacuate message varying. We’ve likewise incorporated a short model for an anecdotal organization to assist you with beginning. Before we proceed to the subsequent stage, it is imperative to make reference to a key factor with regards to internet based life tone. The tone of your social messages will shift considerably more than voice. Your tone can change at a minutes notice, regardless of whether you’re reacting to a furious client or a national calamity. Remember this when you make your social rules report. Characterize Your Voice and Tone This is the last piece of your voice and tone conceptualizing exercise. Since you realize what your voice and tone sound like, it’s time to characterize them in one short, comprehensive sentence. For instance, MailChimp’s voice is characterized by saying that it is human, amicable, and clear. Your sentence could contain the three descriptors you thought of before or sum up what you believe are the most fundamental objectives of your organization. It’s all up to you. That’s all you have to do to move your unique voice and tone rules to your web-based social networking accounts. That wasn’t really awful, right? Let’s proceed onward to pictures and recordings. Web based life Branding Guidelines How to Make Your Brand Memorable Have you at any point seen that occasionally brands will look and sound changed via web-based networking media than they do on their blog or site? Web based life can some of the time be an idea in retrospect that is attached to a company’s methodology long after their unique image rules have been assembled. Rather, brands ought to have ground breaking internet based life rules that help make a strong voice and experience over the entirety of their social channels. In this post, you’re going to: Figure out how to work out noteworthy web-based social networking marking guidelines. With our downloadable online life marking unit, you’ll have the option to set the counsel from this blog on the right track into utilization by making significant rules that will tell you bit by bit the best way to make an increasingly paramount web-based social networking nearness. Figure out how to firmly consolidate your web based life nearness with your overall image guidelines. You may as of now have your image rules built up, yet how well do they truly move over to your online networking profiles?Often times, web based life turns into an idea in retrospect attached to an advertising technique at last. You’ll figure out how to move those general rules flawlessly onto your web based life profiles so everything from your site to your Twitter star

Man and Aviation essays

Man and Aviation articles Keeps an eye on fantasy about flying has been obvious nearly as long as humankind himself. Be that as it may, the idea of an airplane has just been around for roughly 200 years. Prior to this time, man attempted to satisfy this fantasy by mirroring the winged animals. They originally manufactured machines considered ornithopters to use keeps an eye on own capacity to drive himself through the air. It didn't take long for the creators to understand that this idea was not down to earth for human flight. It took around twenty additional years for innovation to make up for lost time. Starting around 1783, a couple of pilots, as they were known, made brave uncontrolled trips in lighter-than-air inflatables, yet it was before long understood this was not a reasonable method to fly either. It wasnt until the mid nineteenth century that Sir George Cayley planned the principal genuine fixed wing flying machine. His plan utilized a kite mounted to a stick with a moveable tail and lines of flappers under the wings for push. Cayleys make be that as it may, at present didn't use the standard of motor impetus. In 1900, a man named of Gustave Whitehead had been building and flying lightweight planes for the Boston Aeronautical Society when he chose to begin exploring different avenues regarding his very own flying machine. His structure, which had foldable wings and an engine, took around eighteen months to develop. Albeit exceptionally dubious, Whitehead asserted that on August 14, 1901 he directed the universes initially mechanized flight, which was roughly two years before the Wright Brothers scandalous trip in Kitty Hawk. On this day, Whitehead had a progression of four flights the longest was said to cover one and a half miles at a height of 200 feet. These eminent cases stay being referred to right up 'til the present time because of certainty that Whitehead neglected to record flight endeavors and triumphs all through his examinations. The main information for any of his investigations are evaluations of witnesses who were available at the flights. (Gustave White... <!

Making Things Fly

Making Things Fly The only course that comes remotely close to being as badass as aero/astro is nuclear engineering and even they dont have jet engines. If youre an aero/astro major at MIT you, too, will take a (24-unit) class called Unified Engineering your sophomore year. Mostly, you get to wake up at obscene hours of the morning to attend a 2 hour long double lecture. And you get to do this every day. You get to do one double-pset and a lab each week, sit through eight full-length exams per semester, and spend sleepless nights cursing stress tensors and wondering how youll ever make it through this week. If thats not enough to make you just DIE to be an aero/astro major, you also get to do this: It has lightning bolts on the side and its name is Grease Lightning. Its empty mass is 0.1kg and coefficient of drag is 0.21. The lightning bolts make it faster while the paint job makes it stylish; a perfect combination of aesthetics and performance, I introduce to you our pride and joy, our fast and our furious, our bottle rocket. Lab 6: Design and test your own water bottle rocket. Work with a partner to design, build, and test a water rocket with an objective of maximizing the height of trajectory. You may do anything to the bottle except cut into it. The winning team will have the greatest average max height over their two best flights. 10 hours in the lab and it was born. Held together by an indiscernible combination of tape, glue, and more glue, it sat atop my mini-fridge for a long, suspenseful day before its first chance at the launch pad. Will it live up to its name? Will it make it through this day? Only time will tell. Launch Day: After a fitful nights sleep we head for Briggs Field where everything was coming to a head. On our way I take pictures. A close-up: A glamour shot: Jesse explains the aerodynamic properties of our rocket. He goes into depth about the streamlined design of the tip to minimize drag, the payload inside the nose and the extended length that shift the center of mass upward to increase stability. He talks about the 120 degree separation of the fins and their careful placement to create maximum rocket stability while minimizing drag, and the rounded leading edge of the fin to gently separate the airflow over its two faces and the sharp trailing edge to bring it back together. He talks about the carefully chosen name and color scheme and how they were NOT indeed the whims of a giggling school girl and the only two colors of spray paint we found in the cabinet. Yes but what does a rocket do, Jesse? For those that are interested, this is our official design: (Fearing I might intimidate prospective freshmen with the perceived meticulousness of the average MIT student, I feel I must interrupt this blog entry to share with you something much more representative of the typical caliber of my work, and what labeled diagrams usually means to me: ) Upon arrival we could tell the competition was going to be stiff. We were intimidated by the other teams looks of ruthless determination. Each one fiercer than the last. We watched them each set up, take aim, and fire. Rockets shot up so high they were only a dot in the sky. By the time it was our turn itd started getting dark and I have to admit we were pretty excited. My pictures became sporadic because I was giddy. Also, I was helping out in whatever way I could. Our success or failure rested heavy on my frail but determined shoulders. Me: Get out of the way let me do that. Jesse: Ok. Me: How do you do it? I decided to let my assistant do the honors. *creak* *creak* *creeeeeeeeeeaaaaaaak* And off it went. I tried really hard to get a picture of the rocket in its ascent before it left the upper atmosphere but the shutter speed was too long (it was getting quite dark) and it was moving too fast and ended up disappearing in each picture. However, I did get a nice snapshot of it in orbit: It didnt do so hot on the re-entry we lost 2 fins. No matter, our launch was regaled as a stunning success (max height 90m). We packed up and headed off the field feeling pretty darn good about ourselves. And had a post-launch celebration: Moral of the story? Rocket science rocks. I will leave you with a deeply moving tribute I like to call All-American Football Hero Walking Away Looks Back Longingly Under a Turbulent Sky. Near Briggs Field. Have a great weekend! Yeah! -Lulu

The Physician Assistant Med Kit - The Best tools for the Job

A Guide for Physician Assistant Students, NPs, and Practicing PAs What equipment do you need for PA School? This wasa question I had as a nascent first-year PA student excited to get my hands on a real stethoscope. At the time, I just listened to whatever my school recommendedand bought most of my PA school equipment from the bookstore. Bad idea on both counts. After a decades worth of trial and error and real-world use, the following is a treatment of everything your PA school says you should buy and what I think about it. "Some of the links below areaffiliate links, which means that if you choose to make a purchase, my kids may have a chance of going to college. This commission comes at no additional cost to you. Please understand that I have experience with all of these products, and I recommend them because they are helpful and useful, not because of the small commissions I make if you decide to buy something. Please do not spend any money on these products unless you feel you need them or that they will help you achieve your goals." - Stephen Pasquini PA-C Choosing the Best Stethoscope A reasonably good stethoscope is the one (and I mean one) and only piece of medical equipment that every PA student must purchase. You will use it during the preclinical didactic year for training and starting your second year youll use it almost every day (possibly for your entire career). Stethoscopes arent like ophthalmoscopes (see below); you really need to have your own, and it is absolutely worth it to have one that works well. Even though there is an overwhelming number of models at a huge variety of price points only three are worth considering. Because this is your one absolutely essential, possibly career-long piece of equipment. I recommend not skimping. My overall pick is theLittmann Cardiology IV. Littmann Cardiology IV TheLittmann Cardiology IVis a great acoustic stethoscope and is the gold standard. Most PA schools will say the same. Having used almost every stethoscope on the market I find the Littmann Cardiology IV to be the only stethoscope that allows you to auscultate even the most difficult to hear heart sounds, especially in a loud clinic environment. It is a bit heavy when compared to the Littmann Classic III and my first one broke after 13 years of hard daily use and tons of curious pediatric patients playing with it. But in my opinion this is a no-brainer, buy the Littmann Cardiology IV and you will be very happy you did. Buy on Amazon Littmann Classic III TheLittmann Classic IIIis a very lightweight and well-built stethoscope with good acoustics although not as good at noise canceling as the Cardiology III. My wife (an RN with 14 years experience) swears by this one because she likes the lightweight feel and durability. I used this stethoscope for a year when my Littmann Cardiology III broke and I was too cheap to purchase a proper replacement. It wasnt until I finally replaced my Cardiology III that I realized what I was missing. If you are a student with a tight budget this may be a good option. But I still think you should consider a worthwhile upgrade later. Buy on Amazon ADC Adscope The ADC Adscope was the first stethoscope that I purchased for my EMT training. Continually ranked one of the best stethoscopes at this price point, the ADC Adscope is probably the best entry-level stethoscope on the market. At $34 it is worth buying just to keep in your office in case you leave your Littmann Cardiology III at home. It has surprisingly great acoustics for a $34 stethoscope and I am always amazed at the sound quality. In fact, it rivals (if not beats) the acoustics of the Littmann Classic II in noisy environments. I have given several of these away as gifts and I have a hard time keeping a backup in my office. Buy on Amazon Amazon Prime for Students:I have carefully selected items on this page that are available through Amazon Primes fulfillment program.If you are a PA student make sure to take advantage ofAmazon Prime Studentwhich qualifies you for free 2-day shipping anywhere in the US on all orders and Amazon's spectacular return policy. The Best Otoscope and Ophthalmoscope (diagnostic sets) Chances are your school is going to have a recommended diagnostic set, and chances are it will be what my school recommended: the Welch Allyn Panoptic set (the gold standard). This is a painful $750 investmentthat has its benefits and obvious drawbacks. You can see my feelings on this below. The good news is that even though your school may be recommending a $750 investment in your future is certainly is not required. There are a lot of super-cheap sets available online, but if you ever plan on actually using them, then its probably worth upgrading slightly. The cheap ones are extremely heavy and optically useless. Either the light is too bright or too dim and non-adjustable. Not infrequently, the optic disc remains blurry no matter how you tweak it because the manufacturing process doesnt calibrate these devices accurately. Most otoscopes work okay (ears are easy), but youll almost always buy it as part of a set anyway. Which diagnostic set should you buy? ADC Otoscope and Ophthalmoscope Diagnostic Set Cost: $220 If youre looking for a reasonable, affordable, small and light general-purpose set, look no further than the ADC Otoscope/Ophthalmoscope Diagnostic Set. Theyre well-made, durable, and actually work. They use AA batteries, so theyre small and can fit in your white coat easily (unlike their full-size C-battery-sipping cousins). For a pocket set, theres nothing better. Buy on Amazon Welch Allyn Diagnostic Set with Standard Ophthalmoscope Cost: $552 The bestreasonable full-size option is theWelch Allyn Diagnostic Set, which is what youll find in just about every hospital setting. Its big, its good, itll last forever, and itsexpensive. It doesnt have the PanOptic Ophthalmoscope of its pricier counterpart but that is not a big deal, as you will see below, you probably will never use it anyway. Buy on Amazon Welch Allyn PanOptic Set w/LED PanOptic Ophthalmoscope (The Gold Standard) Cost: $780 (Nickel Cadmium 60 min) $999 (Lithium Ion 120 min) The Welch Allen PanOptic provides a 5X larger view of the inner eye. It also contains the new MacroView Otoscope and a rechargeable power handle. The Ni-Cad battery handle can also be converted to permit alkaline C-cell battery use if needed. The upgraded lithium-Ion Handles are lightweight and power 3.5 V Welch Allyn instrument heads for 120 minutestwice as long as a conventional handle. This is the granddaddy of diagnostic kits. Buy on Amazon The Best Penlights So penlights are not the most exciting topic within medicine. However, I struggled with them a lot as a physician assistant student. As in, I never seemed to have one when I needed one. And, when I did have one, more than once it had died. It is hard to justify spending more than $5 on a penlight because chances are you will lose it. But, if you are organized and plan on keeping your penlight safe in your white coat (where it really belongs) then these 3 options are the best of the bunch. Welch Allyn Professional Penlite (HALOGEN) Cost: $54 The Welch Allyn Professional Penlite is a Halogen Penlight which provides a more natural light (versus LED) and is preferred by many professionals. Welch Allyn which makes PanOptic ophthalmoscope lights (see above) knows how to make a good light and has done a great job on this penlight as well. It will last you 10 years if you treat it well and dont lose it, but it will set you back about $50. This light also makes for happy patients as it is not too bright and not to dim. A good all-around (but expensive) option. Buy on Amazon Streamlight Stylus Penlight (LED) Cost: $15 This is a great penlight.Its around $10-15 depending on the day, but its super bright, lasts forever (like 60 hours on one set of batteries), and is as slim as a narrow pen, so it fits easily in the pen divider of a white coat with room for another pen, so I actually use it all the time. Its reusable, as it takes 3 AAAA batteries. Thats right. AAAA. Where do you find AAAA batteries you ask (should you rack up 60 hours of pupil gazing)? Inside of the 9V batteries you used to stick your tongue on (and in stores, of course). Buy on Amazon Foursevens Preon 2 Penlight (LED) Cost: $44 If you want the next step up, theFoursevens Preon 2has multiple light modes (dim for carefree direct pupil, bright for room flooding) and is generally well-loved as the most versatile LED penlight around (downsides: bit wider; click button means you can leave it on by accident and waste the battery). Buy on Amazon The Best Tuning Forks Chances are your PA school will also require you to buy two tuning forks, the512 Hzand the128 Hz. Theyre cheap. The 512 is for hearing testing; youll only use it for standardized patient encounters/clinical exams and the like. In real life, youll be rubbing your fingers together instead. The 128 is actually useful, at least insofar as performing a proper neurological exam (vibration sense). Youmight actually carry it in your pocket on some clinical rotations. American Diagnostic Corporation Tuning Fork - 500512Q Cost: $9 Buy on Amazon American Diagnostic Corporation Tuning Fork - 500256Q Cost: $10 Buy on Amazon The Best Reflex Hammers A reflex hammer is worth having, both educationally and clinically. If you want to elicit a reflex, throw out (or dont buy) the tomahawk (called a Taylor) sold in your schools bookstore. Its junk. To get a reflex, you need skill and a hammer heavy and balanced enough to tap the tendon just so. The tomahawks dont have the heft. TheBabinski hammers(the ones with the circular or Queens Square-style head) are a good choice. They do the job and barely cost any more than the $2 cheapos. But the best white coat-able hammer styles (and the ones youll see the neurologists rocking on rounds) are theTrmner(and occasionally theDejerine), which are also the most expensive (and some are absurdly pricey). If you dont want to spend $20-40 on a reflex hammer but you want to learn and do a real neuro exam, then the Babinski is the reasonable middle ground. If you have a relatively substantial stethoscope (e.g.Littmann Cardiology IV), then the edge of the head is heavy enough to get reflexes in a pinch and will save your pocket the additional junk (not quite as professional though). If you have decent percussion technique, you can also tap out a knee jerk (but likely not the others) with your fingers. Tromner Neurological Reflex Hammer with a built-in brush Cost: $21 Buy on Amazon 2 in 1 Neurological Reflex Babinski and Rabiner Percussion Hammer Cost: $6.50 Buy on Amazon The Best Sphygmomanometer (Blood Pressure Cuffs) Aneroid Sphygmomanometer with Durable Carrying Case by Paramed Cost: $65 When it comes to choosing the right sphygmomanometer you dont need to get to fancy. ThisAneroid Sphygmomanometer with Durable Carrying Case by Paramedis more than enough to get the job done. It is well priced, has a nice full-sized cuff, comes in three colors (black, blue, or hot pink) and comes with a slick case to pack it all together. I have had mine for over 13 years, its been on two international medical mission trips and still works great! Buy on Amazon Omron 10 Series Wireless Bluetooth Upper Arm Blood Pressure Monitor with Two User Mode Cost: $65 According to JNC8 digital blood pressure monitors are more accurate both in the office and in the home. Better yet, make it Bluetooth and connect it to Amazon Alexa and you have the perfect system. This is BP cuff we use both at home and in the office. Its accurate, combines tracking for up to two users, and traces your blood pressure using a free app that even sends reminders. Buy on Amazon The Best Trauma Sheers Prestige Medical Fluoride Scissor Cost: $8 You dont realize what a good pair of trauma scissors is worth until you try to cut your first piece of gauze with a bad pair. You dont need to spend a lot and these scissors will get the job done. To top it off you can look like Bruce Wayne if you choose to purchase the Dark Knight version.. my personal favorites! Buy on Amazon The Best Eye Chart Grafco Pocket Size Plastic Eye Chart Cost: $10.99 A good pocket-sized eye chart that is plastic (and thus waterproof) so it should stand the test of time. Buy on Amazon The Best Medical Bag In my opinion, the best medical bag is probably a nice lab coat with lots of pockets. A medical bag is good for storing your equipment in, but the reality of the situation is its not very practical for clinical use. This may be different at other institutions, but I know I have NEVER seen a single student bringing their equipment to a clinic or hospital. It may be nice to have a good bag to store the equipment in, but as for having a nice bag to carry your stuff with you is probably a little overkill. Prestige Padded Medical Bag Cost: $24 Because I had images of running to save the day with my medical bag, I purchased one and never really used it. It collects dust in my garage, but I guess it keeps my medical equipment and that expensive PanOptic set I purchased (see above) clean! Buy on Amazon Emergency Preparedness Despite what I have said above, I have since done several medical mission trips and am interested in wilderness and survival medicine. A decent backpack with plenty of pockets or a prepacked duffel bag specifically for this purpose should do the trick If you are thinking of purchasing an all-purpose medical kit just in case you need to save a life at home or from your car I think the following would be a much better option than purchasing a medical bag which holds a tuning fork that is rarely helpful in the event of an emergency. There are many kits on the market, you can assemble your own, or simply purchase a pre-configured set and add to it. I have seen some decent ones sold at warehouse stores like Costco and REI. These are two I would highly recommend for anyone wanting a good all-purpose kit. Mountain Series Comprehensive Medical Kit Cost: $200 This kit is surprisingly extensive and includes supplies to treat basic and advanced illnesses or trauma, including Glucose Gel, dental repair items, a scalpel, oral rehydration salts, a sterile scrub brush, and numerous bandages and dressings. Great to keep in the back of your car or when you are going on backcountry expeditions. Buy on Amazon Red Cross Deluxe Emergency Preparedness Kit Cost: $95 This kit is designed to be used in case of an emergency or natural disaster. It is a great kit to keep in the home just in case an emergency strikes. It contains items such as a flashlight, water treatment capsules, basic medical supplies, emergency food, and water. While not as hard corp as the mountain medical kit, the Red Cross kit is good to keep at home while the mountain medical kit is better to keep in the car. View on Red Cross Website